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What Happens to Returned Containers?

Returning an empty drink container is only the beginning of its journey.

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What happens after a container is returned?

Returning an empty drink container is only the beginning of its journey.

Once a customer has received their deposit refund, the container needs to be securely stored, collected and processed before the material can be recycled.

1. The container is returned

The customer returns an eligible drink container to an approved return point.

Depending on the return method, the container may be accepted:

  • Manually by a member of staff
  • Through a semi-automated return solution
  • Through a Reverse Vending Machine (RVM)

2. The container is stored

Returned containers are prepared and stored for collection.

Depending on the system being used, this may involve:

  • Placing containers into approved bags
  • Applying a unique identification tag
  • Securing the containers until collection

Good storage and handling help maintain a clear chain of custody.

3. The containers are collected

The returned containers are collected and transported for further processing.

Collection arrangements will depend on the rules and logistics of the relevant Deposit Return Scheme.

4. Returns are verified

Containers may be counted and checked to confirm the number of eligible containers returned.

This verification can help reconcile retailer records and support accurate payments.

5. The materials are sorted and recycled

Once processed, containers are separated into material streams, such as:

  • PET plastic
  • Aluminium

The recovered material can then be recycled and used to manufacture new products, including new drink containers.

Diagram following a returned container through collection, sorting and reprocessing into new products.